This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hoy, S. R., Petty, S. J., Millon, A., Whitfield, D. P., Marquiss, M., Anderson, D. I. K., Davison, M. and Lambin, X. (2017), Density-dependent increase in superpredation linked to food limitation in a recovering population of northern goshawks Accipiter gentilis. J Avian Biol, 48: 1205–1215., which has been published in final form at DOI: 10.1111/jav.01387. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.