Impacts of climate change interventions on biodiversity, water, the food system and human health and well-being

Smith, PeteSingh, Pramod K.Ballal, Vedant P.Cherubini, FrancescoDíaz-José, JulioDuchková, HelenaGupta, HimanganaHori, MasakazuIto, AkihikoKhan, ShabanaLlope, MarcosTirado, Maria CristinaTourinho, LuaraVale, Mariana M.Xu, XiyanChudasama, HarpalsinhEriksen, Siri H.Mason-D’Croz, DanielPhang, Sui ChianSrivastava, Yashvan Huysen, Tiff L.Ricketts, Taylor H.Herrero, MarioHarrison, Paula A.McElwee, Pamela2025-09-092025-09Smith, P, Singh, P K, Ballal, V P, Cherubini, F, Díaz-José, J, Duchková, H, Gupta, H, Hori, M, Ito, A, Khan, S, Llope, M, Tirado, M C, Tourinho, L, Vale, M M, Xu, X, Chudasama, H, Eriksen, S H, Mason-D’Croz, D, Phang, S C, Srivastava, Y, van Huysen, T L, Ricketts, T H, Herrero, M, Harrison, P A & McElwee, P 2025, 'Impacts of climate change interventions on biodiversity, water, the food system and human health and well-being', Global Change Biology, vol. 31, no. 9, e70444. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70444, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.139315181354-1013ORCID: /0000-0002-3784-1124/work/190938259https://hdl.handle.net/2164/25953We thank the members of the IPBES Bureau and Multidisciplinary Expert Panel, including those who were members of the assessment management committee and provided guidance throughout the assessment process. We also thank the external reviewers for their thoughtful comments on drafts of the subchapter. The leadership, guidance, and support of the IPBES secretariat have been invaluable. OpenArt.ai was used to generate the background picture used in Figure 1.281037883engSDG 2 - Zero HungerSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergySDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesSDG 13 - Climate ActionSDG 14 - Life Below WaterSDG 15 - Life on LandIPBESNexusclimate changebiodiversitywaterfoodhuman health and well-beingsynergytrade-offGE Environmental SciencesGlobal and Planetary ChangeEnvironmental ChemistryEcologyGeneral Environmental ScienceSupplementary DataDASGEImpacts of climate change interventions on biodiversity, water, the food system and human health and well-beingJournal article10.1111/gcb.70444http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105014892919&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://abdn.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/30f9c15d-5763-4c06-b0f8-847ea977e1f2319