Namaswa, TimothyBurslem, David F.R.P.Smith, Jo2023-11-012023-11-012023-12Namaswa, T, Burslem, D F R P & Smith, J 2023, 'Emerging trends in appropriate kiln designs for small-scale biochar production in low to middle income countries', Bioresource Technology Reports, vol. 24, 101641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2023.1016412589-014XRIS: urn:B1842BAA87EE1D7141557FA504EC9E44ORCID: /0000-0001-6033-0990/work/145602905https://hdl.handle.net/2164/22083This being part of PhD work being funded by the Commonwealth Scholarship Commission and the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in the UK, we are grateful for their support. We also thank the medical illustration team from the University of Aberdeen for professionalizing the diagrams.197809962engBiocharKilnEfficiencyEmissionPyrolysisMiddle to low incomeTK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineeringGE Environmental SciencesTKGEJournal article10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101641https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589014X2300312224