Gascoigne, Samuel J.L.Kajin, MajaTuljapurkar, ShripadSantos, Gabriel SilvaCompagnoni, AldoSteiner, Ulrich K.Vinton, Anna C.Jaggi, HarmanSepil, IremSalguero-Gómez, Roberto2025-09-092025-02Gascoigne, S J L, Kajin, M, Tuljapurkar, S, Santos, G S, Compagnoni, A, Steiner, U K, Vinton, A C, Jaggi, H, Sepil, I & Salguero-Gómez, R 2025, 'Structured Demographic Buffering : A Framework to Explore the Environmental Components and Demographic Mechanisms Underlying Demographic Buffering', Ecology Letters, vol. 28, no. 2, e70066. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.700661461-023XORCID: /0000-0002-2984-1810/work/191424340https://hdl.handle.net/2164/25963We thank Christina M. Hernández, C. Jessica E. Metcalf and E. J. Milner-Gulland for feedback on a previous version of this manuscript. We also thank Nigel G. Yoccoz and three anonymous reviewers for their valuable feedback towards improving this manuscript123790555engenvironmental variabilityintegral projection models (IPMs)life history strategiesstochastic demographyQL ZoologyEcology, Evolution, Behavior and SystematicsSupplementary DataDASQLJournal article10.1111/ele.70066http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=86000000608&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://zenodo.org/records/14313230https://github.com/SamuelGascoigne/Structured_Demographic_Buffering282