Sylvester, Richard J.Canfield, Steven E.Lam, Thomas B. L.Marconi, LorenzoMacLennan, StevenYuan, YuhongMacLennan, GraemeNorrie, JohnOmar, Muhammad ImranBruins, Harman M.Hernandez, VirginiaPlass, KarinVan Poppel, HendrikN'Dow, James2017-12-062017-12-062017-05Sylvester, R J, Canfield, S E, Lam, T B L, Marconi, L, MacLennan, S, Yuan, Y, MacLennan, G, Norrie, J, Omar, M I, Bruins, H M, Hernandez, V, Plass, K, Van Poppel, H & N'Dow, J 2017, 'Conflict of Evidence : Resolving Discrepancies When Findings from Randomized Controlled Trials and Meta-analyses Disagree', European Urology, vol. 71, no. 5, pp. 811-819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2016.11.0230302-2838ORCID: /0000-0002-1597-3126/work/36631778ORCID: /0000-0002-2691-8421/work/61024696ORCID: /0000-0002-1039-5646/work/98038531ORCID: /0000-0001-5340-0081/work/162725522http://hdl.handle.net/2164/9668Financial disclosures: Richard J. Sylvester certifies that all conflicts of interest, including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript (eg, employment/affiliation, grants or funding, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, royalties, or patents filed, received, or pending), are the following: None. Funding/Support and role of the sponsor: None.91837691engconflict of evidencemeta-analysesrandomized controlled trialssystematic reviewstreatment guidelinesR MedicineRJournal article10.1016/j.eururo.2016.11.023715