Whitaker, JeanetteField, John L.Bernacchi, Carl J.Cerri, Carlos E. P.Ceulemans, ReinhartDavies, Christian A.Delucia, Evan H.Donnison, Iain S.McCalmont, Jon P.Paustian, KeithRowe, Rebecca L.Smith, PeteThornley, PatriciaMcnamara, Niall P.2018-02-122018-02-122018-03Whitaker, J, Field, J L, Bernacchi, C J, Cerri, C E P, Ceulemans, R, Davies, C A, Delucia, E H, Donnison, I S, McCalmont, J P, Paustian, K, Rowe, R L, Smith, P, Thornley, P & Mcnamara, N P 2018, 'Consensus, uncertainties and challenges for perennial bioenergy crops and land use', Global Change Biology. Bioenergy, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 150-164. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.124881757-1693ORCID: /0000-0002-5978-9574/work/106597656ORCID: /0000-0002-3784-1124/work/162727729http://hdl.handle.net/2164/10028Acknowledgements This work is the product of a workshop held at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology in 2015 sponsored by the Energy Technologies Institute (ETI), Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Algal Bioenergy Special Interest Group. The views presented here are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the opinions of the sponsoring organizations. Exemplar projects used in the workshop include the ELUM: Ecosystem Land Use Modelling project commissioned and funded by the Energy Technologies Institute and POPFULL supported by the European Research Council under the European Commission's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) as ERC Advanced Grant agreement #233366. JW holds a NERC Knowledge Exchange Fellowship on bioenergy and soil sustainability (NE/M006832/1); NM, JW, RR, PS, JM and ID contribute to ETI-ELUM (ETI/ET/I000100/1) and MAGLUE (EPSRC Supergen Bioenergy Hub Challenge grant EP/M013200/1). The input of PS also contributes to projects, Assess-BECCS (funded by UKERC) and Soils-R-GRREAT (NE/P019455/1). Support for JF and KP from USDA/NIFA research grants (2011-67009-30083; 2013-68005-21298) is acknowledged. EHD was supported by a grant from the North Central Regional Sun Grant Center at South Dakota State University through a grant provided by the US Department of Energy Office of Biomass Programs (award number DE-FG36-08GO88073), with additional support provided to EHD and CJB by the Energy Biosciences Institute, University of Illinois and University of California, Berkeley.15450673engSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergySDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13 - Climate ActionSDG 15 - Life on LandBiofuelsBiomassGreenhouse gas emissionsLand-use changeLife-cycle assessmentNitrous oxidePerennial bioenergy cropsSoil carbonQH301 BiologyForestryRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentAgronomy and Crop ScienceWaste Management and DisposalEuropean Research Council233366European CommissionFP7/2007-2013Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)NE/M006832/1NE/P019455/1Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/M013200/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)QH301Journal article10.1111/gcbb.12488http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85035233278&partnerID=8YFLogxK103